Safe`n`Sec Intrusion Prevention System for home PC protection
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Safe`n`Sec Intrusion Prevention System for home PC protection

Author: Olga Gorshkova
Job title: PR Director
Contact phone: +7 (495) 967 14 51 (ext. 223)
E-mail:  
Web: www.safensoft.us  
Synopsis: the article describes advantages of host intrusion prevention systems in comparison with other security software for user PCs protection and Safe`n`Sec HIPS in particular. The author explains why combination of traditional antivirus or firewall solutions and new proactive protection technologies provides the highest level of protection.
 

Viruses, Trojans, worms, hacker attacks, spyware, adware etc. are the most widely spread threats to PC security and data integrity nowadays. IT security software developers actively offer new solutions and technologies which in most cases are much more efficient than traditional antivirus and firewall protection.


Security software classes

Today it-security solutions for home PCs can be divided into classes.

  • Antiviruses malicious code detection with help of signature databases or heuristic analyzer (decision about program maliciousness is based on code analysis according to several set indexes).
  • Personal firewalls analyzing PC traffic along the OS perimeter.
  • Sandboxes/Virtualization systems protect PC system by running software in a simulated system – a sandbox. Every harmful action that a malware may do is done in the simulated system and does not affect the real host system files.
  • Up-to-date Host Intrusion Prevention software (HIPS) monitors the activity of programs and Operating System. If a program tries to do a potentially harmful activity, HIPS will stop the program before it affects the system and ask user whether to continue program execution or block it.

All these solutions protect user PC from certain threats and can be a good combination for complex PC protection from a variety of malware. The main advantage of HIPS software is an option of detecting and blocking new malware types and modifications which are yet not detected by signature antivirus technology or missed by firewall (when malware conceals as useful utility). Thus intrusion prevention software is an essential element in complex PC protection.

Safe`n`Sec Intrusion Prevention System

The Safe`n`Sec’s technology is based on system calls intercepting and intellectual analysis at the Operating System level. (See pict.1)


Pict. 1

Intercepting system calls and analyzing system applications activity Safe`n`Sec makes a decision about the malicious actions of application and blocks the attack at initial stage. Spyware is blocked before any damage to the system or data is done.

While OS startup System Interceptor is among the first processes to load and builds in the chain of system calls. This module intercepts system calls of all applications and transfers full information about the system call and the application that generated this call to the iTrust Engine module. The latter identifies application by its unique properties and transfers this data to Rules Engine module. This module analyzes information according to the predefined rules and makes a report. The report is transferred to Intelligent Decision Maker module which analyses all data about application actions. As a result System Interceptor either blocks denied calls or allows execution of “non-dangerous” calls at the system level.

Safe`n`Sec possesses a number of advantages meeting the lacks of traditional security software.

Safe`n`Sec vs. antivirus

Antivirus whether signature or heuristic-based effectively protects your PC from well known viruses or those which have once damaged users computers. Signature updates are released with some delay and it takes time to conduct tests of an update. Safe`n`Sec proactively protects PC from unknown mlware detecting and blocking all malicious actions before any damage to computer system is done. Heuristic-based antivirus solutions are usually developed for specific operation system & system configuration. Safe`n`Sec is universal software. Safe`n`Sec security software provides efficient protection against viruses, computer worms, trojans, spyware, hacker and fishing-attacks, unskilled actions of novice users etc.

Safe`n`Sec vs. firewall

Firewall controls & analyses traffic at computer system entry but not activity inside PC environment. Meanwhile malicious applications, spyware for ex., often use standard ports like e-mail or Internet to get into computer environment. Such malware can be integrated in a useful utility and as such freely enters PC via e-mail or Internet. Firewall fails to detect and block it. Malicious software can also be uploaded at your PC when you download some software from free CDs (magazines covermounting). Safe`n`Sec is preventive protection which divides malicious actions from normal. No matter where the malware comes from – outside or inside your PC Safe`n`Sec blocks any dangerous activity and allows all positive actions.

Safe`n`Sec vs. sandbox

Sandbox software doesn’t detect whether application is malicious or not. Some sandboxes may ask user whether unknown program should be run in isolated environment or should be added to trusted applications list. In most cases after running in a sandbox the program is allowed to OS system. Safe`n`Sec precisely detects whether the program activity is malicious or not and give user advice what to do with such program (deny or allow).

Summary

Combination of traditional antivirus or firewall solutions and new proactive protection technologies provides complex protection and thus the most effective level of computer security. The combination of behavioral and signature technologies allows to control a broad range of events related to various computer threats detection and prevention (see the list below).

  (LAN) Firewall Personal Firewall Anti-Spyware, Anti-Adware, etc. Antivirus Host Intrusion Prevention Software
Installs on Server Client Server and/or Client Server and/or Client Client
Effective against Network attacks Host attacks, spyware Specific malware Known viruses Any potential damage
Protective action Stop traffic Stop traffic / terminate application Wipe malicious files / applications Cure / quarantine / wipe infected files Block particular action attempted by application or block malicous application completely
Protective action is applied when Traffic is abnormal Traffic is abnormal Malware is detected File is damaged Risk of damage exists
Monitors Network traffic Network traffic Application code / Traffic Application code Application behavior
Check method Traffic analysis Traffic analysis Signature match / Traffic analysis Signature match Behavior analysis
Checks running applications No On alarm At launch At launch Constantly
Checks e-mail, downloads, web pages No No Yes Yes No
Checks static files on HDD No No Yes Yes No
System load Neglectible Moderate to neglectible Heavy to moderate Heavy to moderate Neglectible
Requires frequent updates No No Yes Yes No
Requires user attendance Seldom / Not at all Seldom / Not at all Often Seldom Seldom
Risks, limitations and drawbacks Host-based attacks Leaks, custom attacks New malware Zero-day viruses False alarms
Layer of security Outermost Outer Inner Inner Innermost
Required for multi-layer security Absolutely Recommended Recommended Absolutely Highly recommended
Examples IPX LAN Firewall,
SonicWALL
Norton Personal Firewall
Zone-Alarm Pro
Agnitum Outpost
Microsoft Antispyware
CA eTrust PestPatrol
Lavasoft Ad-Aware
Symantec Norton AV
McAfee VirusScan
Kaspersky AVP
Safe'n'Sec
 
Panda TruPrevent
 
Pro PrevX

 

 

December 08, 2006

 

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